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ইংরেজি ২য় পত্র প্রশ্ন
4.
Complete the following text with right forms of verbs given in the box:drivesolvecreatesufferoccurreachcausecarryviolategiveTraffic jam is a common affair in big cities of our country. Increasing number of vehicles (a) ____ traffic jam. Mainly, it (b) ____ in the congested areas. Overtaking tendency also (c) ____ traffic jam. Some drivers (d) ____ the traffic rules and (e) ____ carelessly. It (f)____ a lot of pains to the people. Ambulances (g) ____ patients cannot (h) ____ hospital timely. Students and office-going people also (i) ____ due to traffic jam. This problem should be (j) ____ immediately.
উত্তর ও ব্যাখ্যা
Answers:
(a) creates
(b) occurs
(c) causes
(d) violate
(e) drive
(f) gives
(g) carrying
(h) reach
(i) suffer
(j) solved
Completed text: Traffic jam is a common affair in big cities of our country. Increasing number of vehicles creates traffic jam. Mainly, it occurs in the congested areas. Overtaking tendency also causes traffic jam. Some drivers violate the traffic rules and drive carelessly. It gives a lot of pains to the people. Ambulances carrying patients cannot reach hospital timely. Students and office-going people also suffer due to traffic jam. This problem should be solved immediately.
Rules: (a), (b), (c), (f) take the singular subject (number of vehicles, it, tendency), so a verb with -s/-es is used in the present indefinite tense. (d), (e), (i) have plural subjects (drivers, students and office-going people), so the base form is used. (g) is a present participle that shortens "which carry" and modifies ambulances. (h) follows the modal "cannot", so the base form is used. (j) follows "should be", so the past participle is used.
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