ইংরেজী ১ম পত্র প্রশ্ন

The dynamics of global human population are currently characterized by stark regional contrasts rather than a uniform trend. While the global population continues to grow, this demographic explosion is almost entirely concentrated in developing and economically disadvantaged regions of the global South. In these poorer nations, high birth rates continue to drive rapid expansion.Conversely, several highly developed nations are experiencing the opposite phenomenon. In many parts of Europe and East Asia, plummeting fertility rates have led to shrinking workforces, posing a severe threat to their industrial output and overall economic productivity. Furthermore, these nations are grappling with the growing socioeconomic burden of an increasingly aging population, which places unprecedented strain on healthcare and pension systems.Amidst these shifts, alarmists frequently resurrect the Malthusian fear that humanity is multiplying beyond the Earth's carrying capacity. However, agricultural and technological advancements have consistently proven these fears wrong. Current data shows that the planet currently produces more than enough food, water, and raw materials to sustain the global population well into the foreseeable future. The true crisis we face today lies not in an absolute scarcity of global resources, but rather in the glaringly inequitable systems of distribution that leave millions in poverty while a small percentage of the world lives in profound excess.Which of the following inferences based on this passage is INCORRECT?