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ইংরেজি ২য় পত্র প্রশ্ন
2.
Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box.takeeatdeservebethrivecauserunknowfalldoEverybody (a) — that food adulteration (b)— a crime. Adulterated food is poisonous and (c) — diseases. People (d) — this kind of food (e) — victim to liver disease, cancer, kidney failure and so on. Some businessmen who are avaricious and (f) — after money only (g) — this heinous work. They (h) — on the miseries of others. They (i) — punishment. Some strict measures should be (j) — to stop this abominable task of this greedy businessmen.
উত্তর ও ব্যাখ্যা
Answers:
(a) knows
(b) is
(c) causes
(d) eating
(e) fall
(f) runs
(g) do
(h) thrive
(i) deserve
(j) taken
Rules:
- (a) The subject "Everybody" is singular, so the present-tense verb takes -s: knows.
- (b) "that food adulteration ___ a crime" is a general truth in the present, so the singular verb is.
- (c) "is poisonous and causes diseases": it is joined with "is" by "and" and describes a present fact, so causes.
- (d) "People eating this kind of food": a participle phrase that modifies "People".
- (e) "People ... fall victim": the plural subject takes the base form; "fall victim to" is a fixed expression.
- (f) "Some businessmen who are avaricious and run after money": "businessmen" is plural, so the verb is the base form run (run after = pursue greedily).
- (g) "Some businessmen ... do this heinous work": plural subject, so do.
- (h) "They thrive on the miseries of others": simple present, plural subject.
- (i) "They deserve punishment": simple present, plural subject.
- (j) "Some strict measures should be taken": passive voice, should be + past participle.
Final answers: (a) knows, (b) is, (c) causes, (d) eating, (e) fall, (f) run, (g) do, (h) thrive, (i) deserve, (j) taken.
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