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To prove:
2sin11∘15′=2−2+2
Proof:
Let θ=11∘15′=(1141)∘=(445)∘
Then, 2θ=22∘30′=(245)∘ and 4θ=45∘
We know that:
cos45∘=21
Using the half-angle formula:
2cos22θ=1+cos4θ=1+cos45∘=1+21=22+1
⇒4cos22θ=2+2
⇒2cos2θ=2+2 (since 22.5∘ is in the first quadrant, cos2θ>0)
Now, for sinθ:
2sin2θ=1−cos2θ
Multiplying both sides by 2:
4sin2θ=2−2cos2θ
Substituting the value of 2cos2θ:
4sin2θ=2−2+2
Taking the square root on both sides (since sin11∘15′>0):
2sinθ=2−2+2
∴2sin11∘15′=2−2+2 (Proved)