ইংরেজি ২য় পত্র প্রশ্ন

(3)
The Use and Abuse of Advertisements

Advertisements are an inseparable part of modern life, and like most powerful tools they can be both used and abused. On the positive side, advertising informs consumers about new products, prices and services, helping them to make better choices. It also promotes healthy competition among producers, which often leads to better quality and lower prices, and it creates jobs and supports the media, since newspapers, television and websites rely heavily on advertising revenue. Public-interest advertisements on health, road safety or literacy can even change social behaviour for the better. However, the same medium is frequently abused. Many advertisers make exaggerated or false claims, tempting people to buy things they do not need. Ads for fairness creams, junk food or tobacco may mislead the young and harm their health or self-esteem, while constant promotion encourages consumerism and wasteful spending. Some commercials also stereotype women or use vulgar content. In conclusion, advertising is neither wholly good nor bad; its value depends on honesty, and strict regulation is needed to ensure it serves consumers rather than deceives them.