AI-তৈরি নমুনা উত্তর
Let I=∫(1+x2)2emtan−1xdx.
Let tan−1x=θ⟹x=tanθ.
Differentiating with respect to θ, we get dx=sec2θdθ.
Substituting these into the integral:
I=∫(1+tan2θ)2emθsec2θdθ
I=∫sec4θemθsec2θdθ=∫emθcos2θdθ
Using the identity cos2θ=21+cos2θ:
I=21∫emθ(1+cos2θ)dθ=21∫emθdθ+21∫emθcos2θdθ
We know that:
∫eaxcos(bx)dx=a2+b2eax(acosbx+bsinbx)
Applying this with a=m and b=2:
I=21⋅memθ+21⋅m2+4emθ(mcos2θ+2sin2θ)+C
I=2emθ[m1+m2+4mcos2θ+2sin2θ]+C
Now, express cos2θ and sin2θ in terms of x:
cos2θ=1+tan2θ1−tan2θ=1+x21−x2
sin2θ=1+tan2θ2tanθ=1+x22x
Also, θ=tan−1x:
I=2emtan−1x[m1+(m2+4)(1+x2)m(1−x2)+4x]+C (where C is the constant of integration).