ইংরেজি ২য় পত্র প্রশ্ন

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The Causes and Effects of Road Accidents

Road accidents have become one of the most alarming and recurring issues in Bangladesh today. Every day, newspapers and media channels are flooded with tragic news of devastating collisions and loss of innocent lives on roads and highways. There are numerous causes responsible for the frequent occurrence of road accidents. The foremost cause is reckless and careless driving. Many drivers violate traffic rules, indulge in unauthorized speed competitions, and drive without adequate rest, leading to catastrophic mishaps. Moreover, a substantial number of drivers are unskilled, unlicensed, or under the influence of drugs. Defective and unfit vehicles running on narrow, dilapidated, and unplanned roads further exacerbate the hazard. Jaywalking, pedestrians' reluctance to use overbridges, lack of traffic signals, and corrupt practices during licensing and fitness checking also contribute significantly to the problem. The effects of road accidents are disastrous and far-reaching. The most heart-wrenching consequence is the untimely demise of individuals, which often leaves entire families destitute, especially if the victim is the sole breadwinner. Many survivors are permanently maimed or disabled, enduring a lifetime of physical pain and psychological trauma. Economically, road accidents inflict colossal financial losses on households and national productivity. To curb this growing menace, strict enforcement of traffic laws, exemplary punishment for reckless drivers, proper maintenance of roads, inspection of vehicular fitness, and widespread public awareness are imperative. Roads must be made safe so that no precious life is lost prematurely.